Overview of selenium.

 

What is Selenium and How it works


Selenium is one of the most eminent open-source test automation frameworks. Selenium allows test automation of web apps or sites across various programs and operating frameworks. Selenium offers compatibility with various programming languages like Java, JavaScript, Python, C#, and more, allowing analyzers to automate their site testing in any programming language that they are comfortable with. Utilizing the Selenium framework, analyzers are able to rapidly circulate test cycles via automating experiments again and again. When integrated with the CI/CD pipeline, Selenium can help with a robust, bug-free release deployment pipeline as well.


Features of Selenium

Selenium supports multiple browsers: Selenium supports multiple browsers like Google Chrome, Safari, Firefox, Opera, and so forth. One can send off any program simply by providing a simple command.

Multiple Programming Languages Support: Selenium supports multiple programming languages for composing test scripts. This covers Java, Python, "C#", Perl, and so on.

Speed (speed) and execution: There is no requirement for a transitional server as Selenium speaks with the program straightforwardly.

Web Elements Identification and Ease of Use: Locators in WebDriver assist in situating with webbing components in web applications. This benefit is a lot simpler for analyzers to carry out.

Open Source and Portable: This is one of the significant benefits that Selenium is open-source and portable.

Works on Various Operating Systems: Selenium Web Driver Script can deal with various OS like Linux, Mac, and Chrome.

Simple commands: Selenium has extremely simple commands to carry out. It very well may be advanced without any problem.
Server Installation Not Required Selenium Web Driver doesn't need the server to be introduced, as it straightforwardly interfaces with the program.


Why use Selenium?

Open Source: Selenium is open source, this implies that no authorizing or cost is required, it is thoroughly allowed to download and utilize. This isn't true for some other mechanization tools out there.

Mimic User Actions: As expressed prior, Selenium WebDriver can mimic user input, in genuine scenarios, you can mechanize occasions like key presses, mouse snaps, simplified, snap and hold, choosing and significantly more.

Easy Implementation: Selenium WebDriver is known for being a user-accommodating computerization tool. Selenium being Open Source implies that users can foster expansions for their own necessities.

Tool for every scenario: As referenced prior, Selenium is a set-up of tools, and you will in all probability track down something that accommodates your scenario and your approach to working.

Language Support: One major advantage is multilingual support. Selenium supports generally significant languages like Java, JavaScript, Python, Ruby, C sharp, Perl, .Net and PHP, providing the designer with a ton of opportunity and adaptability.

The program, Operating System and Device support: Selenium supports a wide range of programs Chrome, Firefox, Opera, Internet Explorer, Edge, and Safari as well as working frameworks (Windows, Linux, Mac)

Framework Support: Selenium additionally supports a large number of frameworks like Maven, Junit, and TestNG to make it more straightforward for computerized testing. CI and CD tools like Jenkins are additionally supported, for computerizing the sending system.

Reusability: Scripts composed for WebDriver are cross-program viable. Analyzers can therefore run different testing scenarios with a similar base.

Community Support: The Selenium community is very dynamic and open. Therefore, there is a great deal of information and help accessible when required.

Advanced User Input: With WebDriver it is feasible to demand to click the program back and front buttons. A down-to-earth highlight while testing cash move applications for instance. This component isn't tracked down in many tools, particularly open source.


Advantages of Selenium

Simplicity Of Implementation
Adaptability
Open Source Availability
Language and Framework Support
Multi-Browser Support
Support Across Various Operating Systems
Reusability and Integrations
Equal Test Execution and Faster Go-to-Market


Disadvantages of Selenium

It supports Web-based applications as it were. …
No solid Technical Support from anyone. …
Restricted support for Image Testing
Hard to utilize finds opportunities to make Test cases. …
Hard to set up Test Environment when it analyzes Vendor Tools like UFT, RFT, SilkTest, and so forth…
Restricted support for Image Testing



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